Releases

Economics and Other

IFO Releases
Release thumbnail - Pennie Enrollees Down 8% as Subsidies Expire - 2026-07-06
Pennie Enrollees Down 8% as Subsidies Expire
July 06, 2026 | Economics and Other

The IFO released a budget brief on trends in effectuated enrollments for the Pennsylvania healthcare exchange (Pennie).

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Release thumbnail - Gross Receipts Tax on Electricity Sales - 2026-07-01
Gross Receipts Tax on Electricity Sales
July 01, 2026 | Economics and Other

The IFO released a research brief that examines revenues from the gross receipts tax levied on sales of electricity.

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Release thumbnail - Sports, Marketing, & Tourism Series: 2025 Major League Baseball Little League Classic - 2026-06-23
Sports, Marketing, & Tourism Series: 2025 Major League Baseball Little League Classic
June 23, 2026 | Economics and Other

The IFO submitted an economic impact report for the Major League Baseball Little League Classic in Lycoming County (August 2025) to the General Assembly. The analysis finds that economic activity related to the event generated $2.6 million in statewide spending and $181,000 in select state and local taxes.

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Release thumbnail - Budget and Economic Update - 2026-06-11
Budget and Economic Update
June 11, 2026 | Economics and Other

Director Knittel provided a Budget and Economic Update to the Pennsylvania Aggregates and Concrete Association.

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Release thumbnail - Medicaid Enrollment Contracts - 2026-06-11
Medicaid Enrollment Contracts
June 11, 2026 | Economics and Other

This budget brief provides an update to Medical Assistance (MA) enrollment and funding in Pennsylvania. As of April 2026, 2.95 million residents were enrolled in MA programs, at a projected fiscal year (FY) 2025-26 cost of $53.9 billion in state and federal funds. MA enrollment declined from 3.05 million (April 2025) to 2.95 million residents (April 2026, -3.3%).

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Release thumbnail - Labor Force Expands, but Fewer Migrants - 2026-06-08
Labor Force Expands, but Fewer Migrants
June 08, 2026 | Economics and Other

This research brief examines the implications of migration trends since 2020 for the state working age population (age 18 to 64). Although that group has contracted for five consecutive years, the latest data show an expansion of the state labor force due to higher labor force participation rates.

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Release thumbnail - Sports, Marketing, & Tourism Series: 2025 U.S. Open Impact Analysis - 2026-04-23
Sports, Marketing, & Tourism Series: 2025 U.S. Open Impact Analysis
April 23, 2026 | Economics and Other

The IFO submitted an economic impact report for the U.S. Open in Allegheny County (June 2025) to the General Assembly. The analysis finds that economic activity related to the event generated $152.8 million in statewide spending and $10.2 million in select state and local taxes.

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Release thumbnail - Do Sports Wager Tax Rates Affect Betting Volume? - 2026-04-21
Do Sports Wager Tax Rates Affect Betting Volume?
April 21, 2026 | Economics and Other

Director Knittel and Robyn Toth submitted an article for publication in the April 13, 2026 edition of Tax Notes State. It ranks states based on per capita sports wagers and considers whether state tax rates impact per capita betting. For 2026, state tax rates range from 7% (Nevada, Iowa) to 51% (New York, Oregon, New Hampshire, Rhode Island).

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Release thumbnail - Testimony on the Educational Tax Credit Program - 2026-04-14
Testimony on the Educational Tax Credit Program
April 14, 2026 | Economics and Other

Deputy Director Stacey Knavel provided testimony to the House Education Committee on the Independent Fiscal Office’s Educational Tax Credit report released in January 2022.

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Release thumbnail - Big Three Revenue Sources Diverge - 2026-04-13
Big Three Revenue Sources Diverge
April 13, 2026 | Economics and Other

This brief compares the cumulative and relative growth of the two largest revenue sources for state government (income and sales tax) to school district property tax levied by local units. Over the past decade, sales and income taxes expanded at nearly twice the rate as school district property tax.

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